Exercise Linked to Younger Biological Age, But Effect Is Modest

Based on: Physical activity and biological age measured by DNA methylation clocks: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Moderate Evidence·Journal Article·The lancet. Healthy longevity·May 2026

Pulling together 44 studies on nearly 145,000 people, researchers found that more physical activity is tied to a younger biological age, but only on certain epigenetic clocks. The effect showed up clearly on GrimAge and Horvath clocks, but not on Hannum or PhenoAge. The size of the benefit was small, and most data came from snapshot studies, so we can't say exercise actually causes the slowdown yet.

Key Insight

This study suggests staying physically active may be associated with a slightly younger biological age on certain epigenetic clocks.

Original Paper

Shan J, Tay JH, Wang W, Tan R, Joshi R, Maier AB, Feng L

The lancet. Healthy longevity··145,465 adults across 44 studies

Conflict of Interest Disclosure: One author co-founded a longevity medicine clinic and sits on biomarker and longevity boards. Other authors report no conflicts.

Disclaimer: Research summaries are provided for informational purposes only and do not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making changes to your health routine.